Solutions Model Question Paper

10th Standard

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Science

Time : 02:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 50
    6 x 1 = 6
  1. A solution is a __________ mixture.

    (a)

    homogeneous

    (b)

    heterogeneous

    (c)

    homogeneous and heterogeneous

    (d)

    non homogeneous

  2. The number of components in a binary solution is _____________

    (a)

    2

    (b)

    3

    (c)

    4

    (d)

    5

  3. A 25% alcohol solution means 

    (a)

    25 ml alcohol in 100 ml of water

    (b)

    25 ml alcohol in 25 ml of water

    (c)

    25 ml alcohol in 75 ml of water

    (d)

    75 ml alcohol in 25 ml of water

  4. Which of the following is hygroscopic in nature?

    (a)

    ferric chloride

    (b)

    copper sulphate pentahydrate

    (c)

    silica gel

    (d)

    none of the above

  5. Sugar and copper sulphate crystals are dissolved in water. The solution is called as ________.

    (a)

    binary

    (b)

    trinary

    (c)

    ternary

    (d)

    quaternary

  6. Quick lime is dissolved in water is a ______________ process.

    (a)

    exothermic

    (b)

    endothermic

    (c)

    reversible

    (d)

    both (a) and (b)

  7. 5 x 1 = 5
  8. The component present in lesser amount, in a solution is called _____________

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    Solute

  9. Example for liquid in solid type solution is ______________

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    Amalgam (or) mercury with sodium

  10. Solubility is the amount of solute dissolved in _____ g of solvent.

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    100

  11. Polar compounds are soluble in _____ solvents.

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    polar

  12. Volume percentage decreases with increases in temperature because _____.

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    of expansion of liquids

  13. 7 x 1 = 7
  14. Blue vitriol

  15. (1)

    CuSO4.5H2O

  16. Deliquescence

  17. (2)

    NaOH

  18. Hygroscopic

  19. (3)

    Smoke

  20. Liquid in solid

  21. (4)

    CaSO4·2H2O

  22. Solid in gas

  23. (5)

    CaO

  24. White vitriol

  25. (6)

    ZnSO4·7H2O

  26. Gypsum

  27. (7)

    Amalgam

    5 x 2 = 10
  28. Define the term: Solution.

  29. Give an example each
    i) gas in liquid
    ii) solid in liquid
    iii) solid in solid
    iv) gas in gas

  30. What is aqueous and non-aqueous solution? Give an example.

  31. Define Hydrated salt.

  32. Classify the following substances into deliquescent, hygroscopic. Conc. Sulphuric acid, Copper sulphate pentahydrate, Silica gel, Calcium chloride, and Gypsum salt.

  33. 2 x 4 = 8
  34. Write notes on
    i) saturated solution
    ii) unsaturated solution

  35. 3.5 litres of ethanol is present in 15 litres of aqueous solution of ethanol. Calculate volume percent of ethanol solution.

  36. 1 x 7 = 7
  37. Will the cool drinks give more fizz at top of the hills or at the foot? Explain.

  38. 1 x 7 = 7
  39. A solution was prepared by dissolving 25 g of sugar in 100 g of water. Calculate the mass percentage of solute.

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