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Basic Concepts of Chemistry and Chemical Calculations Important Questions

11th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 01:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 50
    5 x 1 = 5
  1. An element X has the following isotopic Composition 200X = 90%, 199X = 8% and 202X = 2%. The Weighted average atomic mass of the element X is closet to _________.

    (a)

    201 u

    (b)

    202 u

    (c)

    199 u

    (d)

    200 u

  2. When 6.3 g of sodium bicarbonate is added to 30 g of the acetic acid solution, the residual solution is found to weigh 33 g. The number of moles of carbon dioxide released in the reaction is _____.

    (a)

    3

    (b)

    0.75

    (c)

    0.075

    (d)

    0.3

  3. Fe2 + \(\longrightarrow\) Fe3+ + e- is a ________ reaction.

    (a)

    redox

    (b)

    reduction

    (c)

    oxidation

    (d)

    decomposition

  4. 7.5 g of a gas occupies a volume of 5.6 litres at 0° C and 1 atm pressure. The gas is ________.

    (a)

    NO

    (b)

    N2O

    (c)

    CO

    (d)

    CO2

  5. Among the three metals, zinc, copper and silver, the electron releasing tendency decreases in the following order.

    (a)

    zinc > silver > copper

    (b)

    zinc > copper > silver

    (c)

    silver > copper > zinc

    (d)

    copper > silver > zinc

  6. 5 x 2 = 10
  7. What do you understand by the term mole ?

  8. Distinguish between oxidation and reduction.

  9. Give a brief account of classification of matter.

  10. Calculate the equivalent masses of the following - HNO3

  11. Calculate the oxidation number of underlined atoms of the following:
    Na2[Fe(CN)6]

  12. 5 x 3 = 15
  13. Mass of one atom of an element is 6.645 x 10-23g. How many moles of element are there in 0.320 kg.

  14. What is the most essential conditions that must be satisfied in a redox reaction?

  15. Calculate the empirical and molecular formula of a compound containing 76.6% carbon, 6.38 % hydrogen and rest oxygen its vapour density is 47.

  16. Mixture of salt and water is a solution while that of oil and water is not. Explain

  17. Calculate the mass of the following : 1 atom of silver

  18. 4 x 5 = 20
  19. A Compound on analysis gave Na = 14.31% S = 9.97% H = 6.22% and 0 = 69.5%.
    Calculate the molecular formula of the compound if all the hydrogen in the compound is present in combination with oxygen as a water of crystallization. (molecular mass of the compound is 322).

  20. Write note on decomposition reaction

  21. Balance the following equations by oxidation number method.
    P + HNO3 ⟶ HPO3 + NO + H2O

  22. An organic compound was found to contain carbon = 40.65%, hydrogen = 8.55% and Nitrogen = 23.7%. Its vapour density was found to be 29.5.
    What is the molecular formula of the compound?

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