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Which of the following statements is not true in relation to admission of a part _________.
(a)
Generally mutual rights of the partners change
(b)
The profits and losses of the previous years are distributed to the old partners
(c)
The firm is reconstituted under a new agreement
(d)
The existing agreement does not come to an end
When the value of an asset increases, it results in
(a)
profit
(b)
loss
(c)
income
(d)
expense
Old ratio of profit minus sacrifice ratio will be __________
(a)
New ratio
(b)
Old profit sharing ratio
(c)
Sacrifice ratio
(d)
None of these
_______ is created out of profit to adjust the reduction in the market value of the investments.
(a)
Invest fluctuation fund
(b)
Capital fund
(c)
Fixed capital method
(d)
Fluctuating capital fund
At the time of admission of a new partner, ________ profit ratio should be find out.
(a)
old
(b)
new
(c)
both (a) and (b)
(d)
none of these
Introduction of a new partner due to _________
(a)
Need to more capital
(b)
Fresh ideas and more contacts
(c)
Obtaining of a skilled and reputable person
(d)
All of the above
1 x 2 = 2
Assertion (A): The Profit and Loss of Revaluation account shows the net effect on account of revaluation which is transferred to old partners accounts in their old profit.
Reason (R): The assets and liabilities appear in the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm at their revised values.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true
1 x 2 = 2
(a) Revaluation Method
(b) Memorandum Revaluation Method
(c) Average Period Method
(d) Premium Method
1 x 1 = 1
(i) Shareholders funds includes Equity share capital, Preference share capital, Reserves and surplus.
(ii) There should be at least one month gap between two calls unless otherwise provided by the Articles of Association of the company.
(iii) It is not compulsory that the new partner bring capital at the time of admission.
(a) (i) is correct
(b) (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct
(c) (i) and (ii) are correct
(d) (iii) is correct
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(d) (iii) is correct
4 x 2 = 8
Ramesh and Raju are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1. They admit Ranjan into partnership with 1/4 share of profit. Ranjan acquired the share from old partners in the ratio of 3:2. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio and sacrificing ratio.
Give the journal entry for writing off existing goodwill at the time of admission of a new partner.
Praveena and Dhanya are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 7:3. They admit Malini into the firm. The new ratio among Praveena, Dhanya and Malini is 5:2:3. Calculate the sacrificing ratio.
On the admission of C, A and B decide to record an unrecorded asset worth Rs.10,000 State whether the revaluation account will be debited or credited.
2 x 3 = 6
Sriram and Raj are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. Nelson joins as a partner on 1st April 2017. The following adjustments are to be made:
(i) Increase the value of stock by Rs. 5,000
(ii) Bring into record investment of Rs. 7,000 which had not been recorded in the books of the firm.
(iii) Reduce the value of office equipment by Rs. 10,000
(iv) A provision would also be made for outstanding wages for Rs. 9,500.
Give journal entries and prepare revaluation account.
Varun and Barath are partners sharing profits and losses 5:4. They admit Dhamu into partnership. The new profit sharing ratio is agreed at 1:1:1. Dhamu’s share of goodwill is valued at Rs. 15,000 of which he pays Rs .10,000 in cash. Pass necessary journal entries for adjustment of goodwill on the assumption that the fluctuating capital method is followed.
3 x 5 = 15
Anand and Balu are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7:3. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2018 is as follows:
Liabilities
Rs.
Rs.
Assets
Rs.
Capital accounts:
Land
60,000
Anand
50,000
Stock
40,000
Balu
30,000
80,000
Debtors
20,000
Sundry creditors
20,000
Cash in hand
10,000
Profit and loss A/c
30,000
1,30,000
1,30,000
Chandru is admitted as a new partner on 1.4.2018 by introducing a capital of Rs. 20,000 for 1/4 share in the future profit subject to the following adjustments:
(a) Stock to be depreciated by Rs. 3,000
(b) Provision for doubtful debts to be created for Rs. 2,000.
(c) Land was to be appreciated by Rs. 10,000
Prepare revaluation account and capital account of partners after admission.
Sai and Shankar are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3. The firm’s balance sheet as on 31st December, 2017, was as follows:
Liabilities
Rs.
Rs.
Assets
Rs.
Rs.
Capital accounts:
Building
34,000
Sai
48,000
Furniture
6,000
Shankar
40,000
88,000
Investment
20,000
Creditors
37,000
Debtors
40,000
Outstanding wages
8,000
Less: Provision for
bad debts
3,000
37,000
Bills receivable
12,000
Stock
16,000
Bank
8,000
1,33,000
1,33,000
On 31st December, 2017 Shanmugam was admitted into the partnership for 1/4 share of profit with Rs. 12,000 as capital subject to the following adjustments.
(a) Furniture is to be revalued at Rs. 5,000 and building is to be revalued at Rs. 50,000.
(c) Provision for doubtful debts is to be increased to Rs. 5,500
(d) An unrecorded investment of Rs. 6,000 is to be brought into account
(e) An unrecorded liability Rs. 2,500 has to be recorded now.
Pass journal entries and prepare Revaluation Account and capital account of partners after admission.
Lakshmi and Saraswathi are partners of a firm sharing profits and losses in proportion to capital. Trial Balance sheet as on 31st March 2019 is as under
Liabilities
Rs.
Rs.
Assets
Rs.
Rs.
Sundry creditors
60,000
Bank
12,000
Bills payable
40,000
Sundry debtors A/c
40,000
Capital Accounts:
Stock
40,000
Lakshmi
60,000
Plant
90,000
Saraswathi
40,000
1,000,000
Furniture
18,000
2,00,000
2,00,000
They decided to admit Sulochana into the partnership with effect from 1st April, 2005 on the following terms.
(a) Sulochana shall bring in a capital Rs. 50,000 for \(\frac{1}{5}\)th share of profits.
(b) Goodwill is to be valued at Rs. 40,000.
(c) Plant and furniture was to be depreciated by 5%
(d) Provision for doubtful debts be created at 1\(\frac{1}{2}\%\) on sundry debtors.
Show revaluation account, capital accounts, bank account and Balance sheet of the reconstituted partnership.
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