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Botany - Principles of Ecology Practice Question Paper

12th Standard

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Biology

Time : 01:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 35
    5 x 1 = 5
  1. Ecology is the study of an individual species is called
    i) Community ecology
    ii) Autecology
    iii) Species ecology
    iv) Synecology

    (a)

     i only

    (b)

    ii only 

    (c)

     i and iv only

    (d)

    ii and iii only

  2. In soil water available for plants is ____.

    (a)

    gravitational water

    (b)

    chemically bound water

    (c)

    capillary water

    (d)

    hygroscopic water

  3. Pedogenesis refers to _____.

    (a)

    Fossils

    (b)

    Water

    (c)

    Population

    (d)

    Soil

  4. Identify the indicators of fire.

    (a)

    Pucinia

    (b)

    Pyricularia

    (c)

    Pyronema

    (d)

    Peziza

  5. Earth day is observed on

    (a)

    April 22nd

    (b)

    March 21st

    (c)

    July 07th

    (d)

    September 16th

  6. 1 x 1 = 1
  7. Who is called as the father of Modem Ecology?

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    Eugene P. Odum

  8. 5 x 2 = 10
  9. What are ecological equivalents? Give one example

  10. What is Phytoremediation ?

  11. What are ecological factors?

  12. What is the principle of commensalism?

  13. What are trichophyllous plants? Give example.

  14. 3 x 3 = 9
  15. What is mutualism? Mention any two example where the organisms involved are commercially exploited in modern agriculture.

  16. Loamy soil is ideal for crop cultivation - Justify.

  17. In the picture given below, A and B represents the two different biomes. What does the letter C denotes? What will be its impact on the organisms in C. Explain with example.

  18. 2 x 5 = 10
  19. List out the effects of fire to plants.

  20. Point out any five morphological adaptations of epiphytes.

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