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Organic Nitrogen Compounds One Mark Questions with Answer

12th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 00:30:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 25
    25 x 1 = 25
  1. Which of the following reagent can be used to convert nitrobenzene to aniline.

    (a)

    Sn / HCl

    (b)

    ZnHg / NaOH

    (c)

    Zn/NH4Cl

    (d)

    All of these

  2. The method by which aniline cannot be prepared is _________.

    (a)

    degradation of benzamide with Br2 / NaOH

    (b)

    potassium salt of phthalimide treated with chlorobenzene followed by hydrolysis with aqueous NaOH solution.

    (c)

    reduction of Nitrobenzene with LiAlH4

    (d)

    reduction of nitrobenzene by Sn / HCl

  3. Which one of the following will not undergo Hofmann bromamide reaction.

    (a)

    CH3CONHCH3

    (b)

    CH3CH2CONH2

    (c)

    CH3CONH2

    (d)

    C6H5CONH2

  4. Assertion: Acetamide on reaction with KOH and bromine gives acetic acid
    Reason: Bromine catalyses hydrolysis of acetamide.
    Codes:
    a) if both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    b) if both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    c) assertion is true but reason is false
    d) both assertion and reason are false.

    (a)

    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

    (b)

    if both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

    (c)

    assertion is true but reason is false

    (d)

    both assertion and reason are false

  5. CH3CH2 Br \(\overset { aqNaOH }{ \underset { \Delta }{ \longrightarrow } } A\overset { { KMnO }_{ 4 }{ /H }^{ + } }{ \underset { \Delta }{ \longrightarrow } } B\overset { { NH }_{ 3 } }{ \underset { \Delta }{ \longrightarrow } } C\overset { { Br }_{ 2 }/NaOH }{ \longrightarrow } D\)  D' is________.

    (a)

    bromomethane

    (b)

    α - bromo sodium acetate

    (c)

    methanamine

    (d)

    acetamide

  6. Which one of the following nitro compounds does not react with nitrous acid.

    (a)

    CH3 -CH2 -CH2 -NO2

    (b)

    (CH3)2 CH - CH2NO2

    (c)

    (CH3)C NO2

    (d)

    \({ CH }_{ 3 }-\underset { \overset { || }{ O } }{ C } -\underset { \overset { || }{ { CH }_{ 3 } } }{ CH } -{ NO }_{ 2 }\)

  7. Aniline + benzoylchloride \(\overset { NaOH }{ \longrightarrow } \)C6H5 - NH - COC6 H5 this reaction is known as ______.

    (a)

    Friedel – crafts reaction

    (b)

    HVZ reaction

    (c)

    Schotten – Baumann reaction

    (d)

    none of these

  8. The product formed by the reaction an aldehyde with a primary amine ________.

    (a)

    carboxylic acid

    (b)

    aromatic acid

    (c)

    schiff ’s base

    (d)

    ketone

  9. Which of the following reaction is not correct.

    (a)

    CH3 CH2 NH2 \(\overset { { HNO }_{ 2 } }{ \longrightarrow } \)CH3CH2 OH + N2 

    (b)

    (c)

    CH2 CONH2 \(\overset { { Br }_{ 2 }/NaOH }{ \longrightarrow } \)CH3 NH2

    (d)

    none of these

  10. When aniline reacts with acetic anhydride the product formed is_______.

    (a)

    o – aminoacetophenone

    (b)

    m-aminoacetophenone

    (c)

    p – aminoacetophenone

    (d)

    acetanilide

  11. The order of basic strength for methyl substituted amines in aqueous solution is _________.

    (a)

    N(CH3)3> N(CH3)2H> N(CH3)H2> NH3

    (b)

    N(CH3)H2>N(CH3)2H > N(CH3)3>NH3

    (c)

    NH3> N(CH3)H2> N(CH3)2 H>N(CH3)3

    (d)

    N(CH3)2H>N(CH3)H2> N(CH3)3> NH3

  12.  _______.

    (a)

    H3PO2 and H2O

    (b)

    H+/H2O

    (c)

    HgSO4/H2SO4

    (d)

    Cu2Cl2

  13. C6H5NO2 \(\overset { Fe/Hel }{ \longrightarrow } A\overset { { NaNO }_{ 2 }/HCl }{ \underset { 273K }{ \longrightarrow } } B\overset { { H }_{ 2 }O }{ \underset { 283 }{ \longrightarrow } } C \) C' is _______.

    (a)

    C6H- OH

    (b)

    C6H- CH2OH

    (c)

    C6H- COH

    (d)

    C6H5NH2

  14. Nitrobenzene on reaction with Con HNO3 / H2SO4 at 80-100oC forms which one of the following products?

    (a)

    1,4 – dinitrobenzene

    (b)

    2,4,6 – tirnitrobenzene

    (c)

    1,2 – dinitrobenzene

    (d)

    1,3 – dinitrobenzene

  15. C5H13N reacts with HNO2 to give an optically active compound – The compound is _______.

    (a)

    pentan – 1- amine

    (b)

    pentan – 2- amine

    (c)

    N,N – dimethylpropan -2-amine

    (d)

    diethyl methyl amine

  16. Secondary nitro alkanes react with nitrous acid to form _______.

    (a)

    red solution

    (b)

    blue solution

    (c)

    green solution

    (d)

    yellow solution

  17. Which of the following amines does not undergo acetylation?

    (a)

    t – butylamine

    (b)

    ethylamine

    (c)

    diethylamine

    (d)

    triethylamine

  18. Which one of the following is most basic?

    (a)

    2,4 – dichloroaniline

    (b)

    2,4 – dimethyl aniline

    (c)

    2,4 – dinitroaniline

    (d)

    2,4 – dibromoaniline

  19. When  is reduced with Sn / HCl the pair of compounds formed are _______.

    (a)

    Ethanol, hydrozylamine hydrochloride

    (b)

    Ethanol, ammonium hydroxide

    (c)

    Ethanol, NH2OH

    (d)

    C3H5NH2, H2O

  20. IUPAC name for the amine

    (a)

    3 – Bimethylamino – 3 – methyl pentane

    (b)

    3 (N,N – Triethyl) – 3- amino pentane

    (c)

    3 – N,N – trimethyl pentanamine

    (d)

    N,N – dimethyl – 3- methyl - pentan - 3 amine

  21. P Product ‘P’ in the above reaction is _______.

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

  22. Ammonium salt of benzoic acid is heated strongly with and the product so formed is reduced and then treated with NaNO2 / HCl at low temperature. The final compound formed is _______.

    (a)

    Benzene diazonium chloride

    (b)

    Benzyl alcohol

    (c)

    Phenol

    (d)

    Nitrosobenzene

  23. Identify X in the sequence give below

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

  24. Among the following, the reaction that proceeds through an electrophilic substitution is : _______.

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

  25. The major product of the following reaction

     

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

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