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Accounts of Partnership Firms-Fundamentals Model Question Paper
12th Standard
Reg.No. :
Accountancy
Time :
02:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks :
50
5 x 1 = 5
In the absence of a partnership deed, profits of the firm will be shared by the partners in
(a)
Equal ratio
(b)
Capital ratio
(c)
Both (a) and (b)
(d)
None of these
When a partner withdraws regularly a fixed sum of money at the middle of every month, period for which interest is to be calculated on the drawings on an average is
(a)
5.5 months
(b)
6 months
(c)
12 months
(d)
6.5 months
In the absence of an agreement, partners are entitled to
(a)
Salary
(b)
Commission
(c)
Interest on loan
(d)
Interest on capital
Profit after interest on drawings, interest on capital and remuneration is Rs. 10,500. Geetha, a partner, is entitled to receive commission @ 5% on profits after charging such commission. Find out commission.
(a)
Rs. 50
(b)
Rs. 150
(c)
Rs. 550
(d)
Rs. 500
In India, partnership firms are governed by the Indian partnership Act ___________
(a)
1932
(b)
1930
(c)
1992
(d)
1986
3 x 2 = 6
Assertion (A): Partnership firm is a form of organisation where two or more persons carry on some business activity on the basis of agreement among them.
Reason (R): The profit or loss arising from the partnership business is shared by the partners in the agreed ratio.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Assertion (A): A partnership deed covers all matters relating to mutual relationship among the partners.
Reason (R): But, in the absence of agreement, the following provisions of the Indian Partnership Act, 1936 shall apply for accounting purposes.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Assertion (A): Drawings is the amount withdrawn in cash or in kind, for personal purposes.
Reason (R): A Drawings Account is opened in the name of each partner and the drawings are debited to this account.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true
1 x 2 = 2
(a) Remuneration to partners
(b) Fixed capital method
(c) Interest on capital
(d) Interest on drawings
2 x 1 = 2
(i) The sole proprietorship has its limitations such as limited capital, limited managerial ability and limited risk - bearing capacity.
(ii) The sole proprietorship has its limitations such as Unlimited capital, Unlimited managerial ability and Unlimited risk - bearing capacity
(iii)The Partnership has its limitations such as Unlimited capital, Unlimited managerial ability and Unlimited risk - bearing capacity
(a) (i) is correct
(b) (i) and (ii) are correct
(c) (ii) and (iii) are correct
(d) (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct
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(a) (i) is correct
(i) Current accounts of the partners should be opened when the capitals are Either fixed or fluctuating.
(ii) Goodwill is the present value of a firm's anticipated excess earnings in future and the efforts had already made in the past.
(iii) Any partner who investments 'in the business but does not take active part in the business is Nominal partner
(a) (ii) and (iii) are correct
(b) (i) and (ii) are correct
(c) (ii) is correct
(d) (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct
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(c) (ii) is correct
5 x 2 = 10
Mannan and Ramesh share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:1. The capital on 1st April 2017 was Rs. 80,000 for Mannan and Rs. 60,000 for Ramesh and their current accounts show a credit balance of Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 5,000 respectively. Calculate interest on capital at 5% p.a. for the year ending 31st March 2018 and show the journal entries.
Velan is a partner who withdrew Rs. 20,000 on 1st April 2018. Interest on drawings is charged at 10% per annum. Calculate interest on drawings on 31st December 2018 and pass journal entries by assuming fluctuating capital method.
Define partnership.
What is meant by fixed capital method?
Why is Profit and loss appropriation account prepared?
5 x 3 = 15
From the following balance sheets of Subha and Sudha who share profits and losses equally, calculate interest on capital at 6% p.a. for the year ending 31st December 2017.
Balance sheet as on 31st December 2017
Liabilities
Rs.
Assets
Rs.
Capital accounts:
Fixed assets
30,000
Subha
15,000
Current assets
20,000
Sudha
20,000
15,000
50,000
50,000
Drawings of Subha and Sudha during the year were Rs. 2,500 and Rs. 3,500 respectively. Profit earned during the year was Rs. 15,000.
Arun is a partner in a partnership firm. As per the partnership deed, interest on drawings is charged at 12% p.a. During the year ended 31st December 2018 he drew as follows:
Date
Rs.
March 1
6,000
June 1
4,000
September 1
5,000
December 1
2,000
Calculate the amount of interest on drawings.
Anbu is a partner in a partnership firm. As per the partnership deed, interest on drawings is charged at 12% p.a. During the year ended 31st December 2018 he drew as follows:
Date
Rs
March 1
6,000
June 1
4,000
September 1
5,000
December 1
2,000
Calculate the amount of interest on drawings by using product method.
State any six contents of a partnership deed.
State the differences between fixed capital method and fluctuating capital method.
2 x 5 = 10
Bragathish and Naresh are partners who maintain their capital accounts under fixed capital method. From the following particulars, prepare capital accounts of partners.
Particulars
Bragathish
Rs.
Naresh
Rs.
Capital on 1st April 2018
4,00,000
6,00,000
Current account on 1st April 2018
20,000(Cr.)
15,000(Dr.)
Additional capital introduced during the
50,000
Nil
Drawings made during the year
45,000
60,000
Interest on drawings
2,000
3,000
Share of profit for the year
80,000
1,20,000
Interest on capital
20,000
30,000
Commission
17,000
Nil
Salary
Nil
38,000
Antony and Ranjith started a business on 1st April 2018 with capitals of Rs. 4,00,000 and Rs. 3,00,000 respectively. According to the Partnership Deed, Antony is to get salary of Rs. 90,000 per annum, Ranjith is to get 25% commission on profit after allowing salary to Antony and interest on capital @ 5% p.a. but after charging such commission. Profit-sharing ratio between the two partners is 1:1. During the year, the firm earned a profit of Rs. 3,65,000.
Prepare profit and loss appropriation account. The firm closes its accounts on 31st March every year.
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