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p - Block Elements - I Model Question Paper

12th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 01:30:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 50
    6 x 1 = 6
  1. An aqueous solution of borax is________.

    (a)

    neutral

    (b)

    acidic

    (c)

    basic

    (d)

    amphoteric

  2. The element that does not show catenation among the following p-block elements is ________.

    (a)

    Carbon

    (b)

    silicon

    (c)

    Lead

    (d)

    germanium

  3. Oxidation state of carbon in its hydrides _______.

    (a)

    +4

    (b)

    -4

    (c)

    +3

    (d)

    +2

  4. The geometry at which carbon atom in diamond are bonded to each other is _______.

    (a)

    Tetrahedral

    (b)

    hexagonal

    (c)

    Octahedral

    (d)

    none of these

  5. The stability of +1 oxidation state increases in the sequence ________.

    (a)

    Al < Ga < In < Tl

    (b)

    Tl < In < Ga < Al

    (c)

    In < Tl < Ga < Al

    (d)

    Ga< In < Al < Tl

  6. Chemical formula of phosgene is_______.

    (a)

    COCl2

    (b)

    CaOCl2

    (c)

    CaCO3

    (d)

    COCI

  7. 5 x 1 = 5
  8. Potash alum

  9. (1)

    Potassium aluminium sulphate

  10. Chrome alum

  11. (2)

    Graphite

  12. Carbon

  13. (3)

    K2SO4·Cr2(SO4)3.24.H2O

  14. Silicones

  15. (4)

    Poly siloxanes

  16. Alum

  17. (5)

    K2SO4·Cr2(SO4)3.24.H2O

    6 x 2 = 12
  18. Write a short note on anomalous properties of the first element of p-block.

  19. Give the uses of Borax

  20. What is catenation ? describe briefly the catenation property of carbon.

  21. Give the structure of CO and CO2.

  22. Draw the structure of borazole B3N3H6.

  23. Give the uses of alum.

  24. 4 x 3 = 12
  25. Give the uses of silicones.

  26. Describe the structure of diborane.

  27. Write a note on metallic nature of p-block elements.

  28. Complete the following reactions.
    a. \(B(OH)_3 + NH_3\longrightarrow \)
    b. \(Na_{ 2 }B_{ 4 }{ O }_{ 7 }+{ { H }_{ 2 }{ SO }_{ 4 }+{ 5H }_{ 2 }O\longrightarrow }\)
    c. \({ B }_{ 2 }{ H }_{ 6 }+2NaOH+2{ H }_{ 2 }O\longrightarrow \)
    d. \({ B }_{ 2 }{ H }_{ 6 }+6{ CH }_{ 3 }OH\longrightarrow \)
    e. \(4{ BF }_{ 3 }+3{ H }_{ 2 }O\longrightarrow \)
    f. \(HCOOH+{ H }_{ 2 }{ SO }_{ 4 }\longrightarrow \)
    g. \(2SiCl_{ 4 }+NH\)3
    h. SiCl4 + 4C2H5OH \(\rightarrow\)
    i. 2\(B+6NaOH\longrightarrow \)
    j. \({ H }_{ 2 }{ B }_{ 4 }{ O }_{ 7 }\overset { Red\ hot }{ \rightarrow } \)

  29. 3 x 5 = 15
  30. How will you convert boric acid to boron nitride?

  31. A hydride of 2nd period alkali metal (A) on reaction with compound of Boron (B) to give a reducing agent (C). Identify A, B and C.

  32. CO is a reducing agent. Justify with an example.

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