New ! Biology MCQ Practise Tests



JUNE MONTHLY TEST - 2019

12th Standard

    Reg.No. :
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Biology- BOTANY

SECTION - A

Time : 01:15:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 35
    CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
    8 x 1 = 8
  1. Match the following

    I) External fertilization i) pollen grain
    II) Androecium ii) anther wall
    III) Male gametophyte iii) algae
    IV) Primary parietal layer iv) stamens
    (a)
    II III IV
    iv i ii iii
    (b)
    II III IV
    iii iv i ii
    (c)
    II III IV
    iii iv ii i
    (d)
    II III IV
    iii i iv ii
  2. Identify the incorrect pair

    (a)

    sporopollenin - exine of pollen grain

    (b)

    tapetum – nutritive tissue for developing microspores

    (c)

    Nucellus – nutritive tissue for developing embryo

    (d)

    obturator – directs the pollen tube into micropyle

  3. Assertion(A) : Sporopollenin preserves pollen in fossil deposits
    Reason (R): Sporopollenin is resistant to physical and biological decomposition

    (a)

    assertion is true; reason is false

    (b)

    assertion is false; reason is true

    (c)

    Both Assertion and reason are not true

    (d)

    Both Assertion and reason are true.

  4. Consider the following statement(s)
    i) In Protandrous flowers pistil matures earlier
    ii) In Protogynous flowers pistil matures earlier
    iii) Herkogamy is noticed in unisexual flowers
    iv) Distyly is present in Primula

    (a)

    i and ii are correct

    (b)

    ii and iv are correct

    (c)

    ii and iii are correct

    (d)

    i and iv are correct

  5. In Mendel’s experiments with garden pea, round seed shape (RR) was dominant over wrinkled seeds (rr), yellow cotyledon (YY) was dominant over green cotyledon (yy). What are the expected phenotypes in the F2 generation of the cross RRYY x rryy?

    (a)

    Only round seeds with green cotyledons

    (b)

    Only wrinkled seeds with yellow cotyledons

    (c)

    Only wrinkled seeds with green cotyledons

    (d)

    Round seeds with yellow cotyledons and wrinkled seeds with yellow cotyledons

  6. Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihydrid cross.

    (a)

    Tightly linked genes on the same chromosomes show very few combinations

    (b)

    Tightly linked genes on the same chromosomes show higher combinations

    (c)

    Genes far apart on the same chromosomes show very few recombinations

    (d)

    Genes loosely linked on the same chromosomes show similar recombinations as the tightly linked ones

  7. Match list I with list II

    List I list II
    A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
    B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
    C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
    D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid

    iv) double monosomy

    (a)
    A B C D
    i iii ii iv
    (b)
    A B C D
    ii iii iv i
    (c)
    A B C D
    ii iii i iv
    (d)
    A B C D
    iii ii i iv
  8. Changing the codon AGC to AGA represents _______.

    (a)

    missense mutation

    (b)

    nonsense mutation

    (c)

    frameshift mutation

    (d)

    deletion mutation

  9. SECTION -  B  WRITE ANY 4 QUESTIONS

    6 x 2 = 12
  10. Mention the contribution of Hofmeister towards Embryology.

  11. A detached leaf of Bryophyllum produces new plants. How?

  12. What is meant by true breeding or pure breeding lines / strain?

  13. What is back cross?

  14. If you cross dominant genotype PV/PV male Drosophila with double recessive female and obtain F1 hybrid. Now you cross F1 male with double recessive female.
    i) What type of linkage is seen?
    ii) Draw the cross with correct genotype.
    iii) What is the possible genotype in F2 generation?

  15. What is the difference between missense and nonsense mutation?

  16. SECTION -  C  WRITE ANY 3 QUESTIONS.  Q.NO. 18  IS COMPULSORY 

    5 x 3 = 15
  17. List any two strategy adopted by bisexual flowers to prevent self-pollination.

  18. List out the functions of tapetum.

  19. What is meant by cytoplasmic inheritance

  20. Write the salient features of Sutton and Boveri concept.

  21. Write the steps involved in molecular mechanism of DNA recombination with diagram.

  22. SECTION - D

    4 x 5 = 20
  23. ‘Pollination in Gymnosperms is different from Angiosperms’ – Give reasons.

  24. Give a detailed account on parthenocarpy. Add a note on its significance.

  25. Explain polygenic inheritance with an example.

  26. What is gene mapping? Write its uses

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