(i) Hand axes and cleavers are the important tool types of the Lower Paleolithic period.
(ii) These tools fitted with a wooden and bone handle. They were used for cutting, piercing and digging.
(iii) The people of this time also used hammer stones and spheroids. The quartzite pebbles and Cobbles were chosen as raw materials.

1. In Megalithic period people buried the dead bodies with grave goods in the cists.
2. Urns or pottery jars were used for burning the dead and also they used sarcophagi made of terracotta.
3. Dolmens, table like stone structures were erected as funerary monuments. Menhirs pillar are like stones erected as part of the burials or memorials.
4. Port holes are holes found in the cists and dolmens on one side.

(i) The people of Middle Palaeolithic culture were called Neanderthals.
(ii) They buried the dead people systematically.
(iii) They were the first human ancestors to mourn death properly and bury the dead.
(iv) They did not have needles, sewn clothes and warm houses essential for survival in colder climates.

1. The people in the Iron Age practiced agriculture, domesticated animals.
2. Cattle rearing was an important occupation of these people.
3. They domesticated cattle and sheep.
4. They lived in small villages.

1. In the course of evolution, humans became conscious and knowledgeable.
2. They turned curious and began to think and ask questions.
3. At first, they considered nature as God.
4. They worshipped sun, moon and various natural forces about which they developed their own understanding.